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last August the Romanillos Guitar Making course was held in Sigüenza Spain. Sigüenza is a small town about
100kM northeast of Madrid. The course was actually about 3kM from
Sigüenza in the Hermanos Maristas monastery. This is a 2-week
intensive course where you are completely immersed in the art of
the Spanish guitar. José Romanillos, along with his son Liam, Gerhard
Oldiges, and Josep Melo taught and helped the class of 20 from 13
different countries with all areas of construction. There was heavy
emphasis in top thickness and bracing for the true Spanish sound
as well as choice of wood. |

Hermanos
Maristas Monastery |
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I
arrived about 2 hours late on the first day of the course thinking
it would probably be just a day of getting settled in. Walking
into the workroom I found every body was already busy at work
on their guitars.
After some quick introductions I was shown
my bench and José advised what areas to concentrate in the
first days. There was no messing around here! |
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| José teaches the old school ways of guitar making using almost all hand
tools. The tops are held and flexed between the thumbs of the two
hands until they are “just right”. Then the bracing
is applied and the top is flexed again until José Oks it. For me
it was a wonderful thing to be taught by one of the masters and
also one who held no secrets. Click this link for a view of the top
and back bracing. |
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Note
the individual "peones" |
An
interesting technique taught was the top to sides gluing process.
The top is cut to the exact finished dimension and set on the
Solera (work board) with the neck attached. The sides are bent
using Fox benders (bending irons are available if you really
want the old school experience) and then set on the Solera
with L shaped brackets around the perimeter of the top holding
the shape. Individual peones (glue blocks) are then applied
around the perimeter of the top with fish glue. Fish glue has
a very quick tack time so you just hold the little guys in
place with your fingers for about 15 seconds and then move
to the next peone. Jose uses an alternating small and large
peone, I was told this was to trim a little extra weight and
José thinks it looks good. It does add an interesting dimension
visually in my opinion also. |
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| This
was a very demanding and gratifying experience for me, as Jose
said at the beginning of the course…we will all be crawling
on the floor at the end of these two weeks, but I promise it will
be an experience you will never forget. I was putting in about
12 hours a day and certainly wasn’t working the most. There
is some preliminary building you are expected to have done to bring
with you, including a mostly completed neck. The diagram for this
calls for a v-joint to join the headstock to the arm of the neck.
This was a challenging operation but one that proved to be very
rewarding also. |
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| I
would highly recommend this course to anyone that is interested
in classical guitar making. I actually went hoping to learn some
of the techniques could be applied to steel string guitars. I believe
some can be applied, but also came away with a new found love for the
classical too. I know the one I brought back will not be the last
I build. |
Here
is José admiring an original Antonio
de Torres guitar in his collection. The class was invited to
his house to see ”what was left” of his shop and
some of his instrument collection.
José Romanillos has been making guitars for forty
years and he is regarded as one of the world's finest luthiers.
Many
leading recitalists, including Julian Bream, have played
his instruments. He is also a foremost historian and over
the last
twenty years has written books, articles and given many lectures
on the subject of Spanish guitar construction and history.
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To
learn more about studing with José Romanillos. Click
here. |
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